Search results for "Polarization imaging"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Real time polarization imaging of weld pool surface

2015

The search for an efficient on-line monitoring system focused on the real-time analysis of arc welding quality is an active area of research. The topography and the superficial temperature field of the weld pool can provide important information which can be used to regulate the welding parameters for depositing consistent welds. One difficulty relies on accessing this information despite the bright dazzling welding arc. In the present work, Stokes polarimetry and associated shape-from-polarization methods are applied for the analysis of the weld pool through its 810 nm-wavelength infrared emissions. The obtained information can provide a better understanding of the process, such as the usa…

Materials scienceMatériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur][SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicAcousticsPolarimetryReal time imaging02 engineering and technologyWelding01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsThree dimensional sensinglaw0103 physical sciencesweld poolTraitement des images [Informatique]business.industryPolarization imagingPolarimetric imagingMonitoring system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)Stokes polarimetryWeld pool[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicArc welding[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessreal time imagingshape from polarizationthermal field
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Measurement of three-dimensional mirror parameters by polarization imaging applied to catadioptric camera calibration

2008

International audience; We present a new efficient method for calibration of cata- dioptric sensors. The method is based on an accurate measurement of the three-dimensional parameters of the mirror through polariza- tion imaging. While inserting a rotating polarizer between the cam- era and the mirror, the system is automatically calibrated without any calibration patterns. Moreover, this method permits most of the constraints related to the calibration of catadioptric systems to be relaxed. We show that, contrary to our system, the traditional meth- ods of calibration are very sensitive to misalignment of the camera axis and the symmetry axis of the mirror. From the measurement of three-di…

catadioptricComputer science02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstruction[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesCatadioptric system[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0302 clinical medicinelawCamera auto-calibration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibrationComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSpolarizationbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Polarization imagingPolarizercalibrationPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsCatadioptric sensor020201 artificial intelligence & image processingnon-centralArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of Electronic Imaging
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Active lighting applied to three-dimensional reconstruction of specular metallic surfaces by polarization imaging

2006

International audience; In the field of industrial vision, the three-dimensional inspection of highly reflective metallic objects is still a delicate task. We deal with a new automated three-dimensional inspection system based on polarization analysis. We first present an extension of the shape-from-polarization method for dielectric surfaces to metallic surfaces. Then, we describe what we believe to be a new way of solving the ambiguity concerning the normal orientation with an active lighting system. Finally, applications to shape-defect detection are discussed, and the efficiency of the system to discriminate defects on specular metallic objects made by stamping and polishing is presente…

polarization imagingComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Polishing02 engineering and technologyDielectric[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPhotometry010309 opticsImaging Three-DimensionalOptics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedMaterials Testing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScattering RadiationSpecular reflectionBusiness and International Managementactive lightingLightingScatteringbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Equipment DesignStampingFresnel equationsPolarization (waves)metallic surfacesEquipment Failure AnalysisMetals020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMicroscopy PolarizationbusinessRefractive indexAlgorithmsshape from polarization
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Polarization stereoscopic imaging prototype

2011

The polarization of light was introduced last ten years ago in the field of imaging system is a physical phenomenon that can be controlled for the purposes of the vision system. As that found in the human eyes, in general the imaging sensors are not under construction which is sensitive to the polarization of light. These properties can be measured by adding optical components on a conventional camera. The purpose of this thesis is to develop an imaging system that is sensitive both to the stereoscopic and to the state of polarization. As well as the visual system on a various of insects in nature such as bees, that are have capability to move in space by extracted relevant information from…

Mise en correspondancePolarization Imaging[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Reconstruction 3DStereo Vision[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Imagerie polarimétrique[INFO.INFO-OH] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Stereo Matching[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other][PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other][ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Feature extractionStéréovision
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Assessment of age-related skin changes using hyperspectral polarization imaging

2019

Abstract We report a development of hyperspectral polarization imaging approach for assessment of age-related skin changes. The degree of residual polarization is used as a quantitative marker of the age-related pathological malformations. The developed approach in frame of express analysis of the degree of residual polarization in each pixel of the image are shown.

Materials scienceLight detectionPixelHyperspectral imagingPolarization imagingHyperspectral imagingPolarization (waves)Diabetes mellitusSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAge relatedPolarization/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingCollagensense organsResidual polarizationAdvanced glycation end-productsBiomedical engineering
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Shape from polarization: a method for solving zenithal angle ambiguity

2012

International audience; We report a multispectral based method that permits the evolution of shape from polarization setup applied to 3D shape estimation of transparent objects. The setup is based on a polarization imaging technique which is a recent imaging method based on the analysis of the polarization state of the light in the observed scene. The technique has rapidly evolved with the development of electro-optic components and some polarization cameras are now available on the market. Shape from polarization consists in measuring the azimuthal and zenithal angles characterizing the normal of each point of the observed surface. We focus on the ambiguity in the measurement of the zenith…

Physicspolarization imaging[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject010401 analytical chemistryMultispectral imagePolarization imagingAmbiguityPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3D shape0104 chemical sciences010309 opticsAzimuthOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0103 physical sciences[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessRefractive indexmedia_common
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